Effects of White Cell Filtration, ACD Concentration and Rotation During Collection, Storage and Cryopreservation of Platelet Concentrates

Abstract

This study was performed to assess methods for the enumeration of intact platelets, platelet aggregates and platelet microparticles in fresh platelets, platelets stored at 22 deg C, and cryopreserved platelets. The methods used included phase microscopy, the Coulter electronic impedance method, and flow cytometry using log forward light scatter. Also measured was the platelet aggregation response to agonists in vitro, platelet production of thromboxane B2 following stimulation with agonists in vitro, platelet surface markers prior to and following in vitro response to different agonists, platelet response to hypotonic stress, and plasma pH, pCO2, pO2 thromboxane B2, and complement C3a. Single donor platelets were collected from healthy volunteers by a plateletpheresis procedure using the Haemonetics V50 with surge. The initial phase of the study was performed to assess the optimum time to use the Pall leukocyte reduction filter #10 to produce leukoreduced platelets. In this study, single donor platelets were collected using the Haemonetics V50 at an ACD to blood ratio of 1:8 and the platelets were filtered immediately after collection, after storage at 22 deg C for 4 hours with rotation and after storage at 22 deg C for 5 days with rotation.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1997
Accession Number
ADA360226

Entities

People

  • A. D. Michelson
  • C. R. Valeri
  • H. Macgregor
  • M. R. Barnard

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Blood
  • Blood Banks
  • Blood Cells
  • Blood Coagulation Factors
  • Blood Groups
  • Blood Transfusions
  • Cell Count
  • Cells
  • Filters
  • Filtration
  • Flow Rate
  • Glycoproteins
  • Leukocytes
  • Light Scattering
  • New England
  • Particles
  • Platelet Activation

Readers

  • Immunology
  • Trauma Surgery or Emergency Medicine.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics