Laser Ignition in a Medium-Caliber Gun: A Study of Igniter Influence on Action Time

Abstract

Laboratory experiments and 30-mm-caliber gun tests have been pursued in order to explore the action time of the M230 gun using laser ignition. The laboratory tests explored the response of black powder (BP) to energy levels from 0.2 to 0.5 J. Tests with class 5 and class 7 BP show that response will probably not be fast enough to use BP as the primary initiator for this gun unless more laser energy is available. The limitation is in the time required for initial laser ignition of the BP. In the gun tests, pyrotechnic materials were also used and showed excellent response times well under the 4-ms requirement. Those tested include perchlorates and would not be acceptable for gun use. Several possible cartridge igniter configurations were tested. Low-cost windows were successfully demonstrated.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1999
Accession Number
ADA360573

Entities

People

  • John M. Hirlinger
  • Richard A. Beyer

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Combustion
  • Combustion Products
  • Electromagnetic Radiation
  • Energetic Materials
  • Explosives
  • Gunpowder
  • Igniters
  • Ignition
  • Ignition Lag
  • Ignition Systems
  • Laboratory Tests
  • Laser Ignition Systems
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Military Research
  • Perchlorates
  • Propellants

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Marine Ecological Systems Migration
  • Rocket Propulsion.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy