Aerodynamic Effects on Mistuned Response of a High-Speed, Low Aspect Ratio Fan

Abstract

Blade response to an inlet total pressure distortion was measured in a integrally bladed disk, or blisk. Blade-to-blade variations in blade resonant frequencies, know as mistuning, and how these variations are related to vibratory stress amplitude and viscous damping variations were investigated. In addition, a reduced-order analytical model was used to predict the blade resonant stress variations based on the frequency variation measured in the blisk. The measured stress variations were found to be strongly influenced by unsteady aerodynamic coupling. Blade structural mistuning and mechanical coupling through hub motion were determined to have only a minor influence on blade-to-blade stress variations. Stress distribution patterns at resonance and at constant speeds, above and below resonance suggested a relationship between stress variations and unsteady aerodynamics. To support this, aerodynamic damping variations measured at resonance were shown to roughly correspond to stress variations. Experimental results were compared to the predicted variations from the reduced-order model. Results from the model indicated that unsteady aerodynamic coupling played at important role in the mistuned response of the blisk.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1998
Accession Number
ADA360843

Entities

People

  • James A. Kenyon
  • Sanford Fleeter

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aerodynamic Characteristics
  • Aerodynamic Loading
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Aspect Ratio
  • Data Acquisition
  • Energy Transfer
  • Frequency
  • Mechanics
  • Modal Analysis
  • Modulus Of Elasticity
  • Recording Systems
  • Research Facilities
  • Resonance
  • Resonant Frequency
  • Test Facilities
  • Turbines
  • Unsteady Aerodynamics

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerodynamics.
  • Structural Dynamics.