Vertical Correlation Functions for Temperature and Relative Humidity Errors

Abstract

This report gives the details and results of any investigation into the properties of the temperature and relative humidity errors from the Navy Operational Global Atmospheric Prediction System for a four-month period from March-June 1998. The spatial covariance data for temperature and for relative humidity was fit using eight different approximation functions/weighting methods. From these, two were chosen as giving good estimates of the parameters and variances of the prediction and observation errors and were used in further investigations. The vertical correlation between temperature errors at different levels and relative humidity errors at different levels was approximated using a combination of functional fitting and transformation of the pressure levels. The cross-covariance between temperature and relative humidity errors at various pressure levels were approximated in two ways: (1) by directly computing and approximating the cross-covariance data, and (2) by approximating variance of the difference of normalized data. The latter led to more consistent results. There are numerous figures illustrating the results obtained and tables give the pertinent data.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1999
Accession Number
ADA361021

Entities

People

  • Richard Franke

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • C4I

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Computations
  • Coordinate Systems
  • Covariance
  • Cross Correlation
  • Data Science
  • Humidity
  • Information Science
  • Marine Meteorology
  • Measurement
  • Military Research
  • Numbers
  • Observation
  • Simplex Method
  • Standards
  • Statistics
  • Three Dimensional
  • Vapor Pressure

Readers

  • Approximation Theory.
  • Climatology