Interfacial Interactions in Microbial Bioadhesion.

Abstract

The objective of this research was to characterize the influenced of bacterial cell surface characteristics (exopolymers,, surface charges) on adhesion to substrata. Mutants of Pseudomonas aeruginosa with know surface characteristics were used in adhesion tests under laminar flow in aqueous environments. Spectroscopy, microscopy, and fluorescence techniques were used to quantify the relative adhesion propensity of the various mutants. It was discovered that exopolymer is not required in large amounts for adhesion however lipopolysaccharide chemistry seems to play a role in adherence and biofilm accumulation.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 30, 1996
Accession Number
ADA361043

Entities

People

  • Cecily A. Flemming
  • David. C. White
  • Robert J. Palmer

Organizations

  • University of Tennessee

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Adhesion
  • Alginic Acid
  • Attachment
  • B Band
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Environment
  • Flow
  • Fluorescence
  • Hydrophobic Properties
  • Infrared Spectroscopy
  • Laminar Flow
  • Lipopolysaccharides
  • Microbiology
  • Spectroscopy

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.
  • Microbial Pathology
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology