Evaluation of COAMPS Mesoscale Modeling in the Persian Gulf Region

Abstract

The US Navy conducted a Ship ASW Readiness and Effectiveness Measuring exercise (SHAREM 110) in the Persian Gulf during 5-17 February 1995. As part of SHAREM, additional mesoscale measurements were made by ships and aircraft. After the exercise, the Naval Research Laboratory, Monterey ran the research version of the Navy Coupled Ocean/Atmosphere Mesoscale Prediction System (COAMPS) for the entire SHAREM period, without incorporating the mesoscale observations into model data assimilation. The purpose of this research is to study the mesoscale features in the SHAREM data set and to evaluate the COAMPS predictions of these phenomena. The period of 8-11 February 1995 includes three distinct synoptic and mesoscale phenomena, which will be studied in this paper. A mesoscale disturbance is evident in ship soundings and aircraft data on 8 February, in advance of a cold front. The front passed through the Persian Gulf on 9 February, and ship and aircraft data for that day shows subsidence, drying, and establishment of a strong inversion behind the front. A Shamal occurs on 10-11 February. Aircraft and ship data on 11 February provide in situ measurements of the Shamal and the resultant deep mixed layer in the Persian Gulf. This paper includes evaluations of COAMPS at three separate times: 06-12 UTC 8 February, 06 UTC 9 February, and 06 UTC 11 February 1995. In addition, evaluation of COAMPS for a period of strong land-sea breeze circulations during 14-15 February will be reported at the conference.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1998
Accession Number
ADA361074

Entities

People

  • Carlyle H. Wash
  • John Cook
  • Mary S. Jordan

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aircrafts
  • Assimilation
  • Boundaries
  • Boundary Layer
  • Cold Fronts
  • Convection
  • Data Sets
  • Dew Point
  • Electro-Optics
  • Gulfs
  • Images
  • Lake Erie
  • Measurement
  • Meteorological Satellites
  • Military Research
  • Persian Gulf
  • Uss Lake Erie

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science/Meteorology
  • Maritime and Naval Warfare Studies
  • Ocean-Atmosphere Mesoscale Modeling, Data Assimilation, and Flux Boundary Layers