Investigations on Degradation Mechanisms for Ferroelectric Actuator Design

Abstract

Among various materials for solid state actuators (e.g., magnetostrictors, shape memory alloys, and ferroelectric ceramics), ferroelectric ceramics are most versatile, offering a combination of large actuation work per unit volume, fast response, low cost, and electric field control. Ferroelectrics have long been used in non-structural applications (e.g., pressure sensors, microphones) that require small forces and displacements. Their brittleness has not been the limiting factor in such applications. Recent applications include large-scale adaptive structures, active vibration control, and precise positioning, all requiring large actuation work under repeated loading. Although each application involves many technical issues (e.g., sensing, signal processing, actuation, structural design), it is the reliability of actuators that has become the limiting factor. The present actuator design practice is empirical: no data base and analytical tool exist to assure long term reliability. This is in contrast with most other structural elements, where years of experience and research have accumulated such data bases and tools. Often it is this lack of reliability assurance that stands in the way of integrating actuators into structures. The object of the proposed research is to create a computational tool to design reliable actuators. The work focuses on multilayer actuators, although ideas and tools to be developed would be relevant to other types of actuators.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 30, 1998
Accession Number
ADA361484

Entities

People

  • Zhigang Suo

Organizations

  • Princeton University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Air Platforms
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Actuators
  • Applied Mechanics
  • Databases
  • Electric Fields
  • Elements
  • Engineering
  • Films
  • Geometry
  • Materials
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Mechanics
  • Reliability
  • Signal Processing
  • Stresses
  • Tensile Stress
  • Thickness
  • Thin Films

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Robotics and Automation.
  • Systems Analysis and Design