CDNA Fingerpinting of Breast Cancer Tumor Cells.

Abstract

This research is developing and applying comparative DNA analysis to breast cancer disease. For instance, methods for making DNA chip arrays useful for matrix assisted laser desorption ionization time of flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) analysis were developed. Targeted genomic and cDNA differential display (TGOD and TcDD respectively) will be used to feed sample hungry MS instruments pools of fragments containing a common sequence (e. g. (CAG)n, or other repeat sequences, LTR sequences (retroviral footprints), or Zn-finger binding motifs (transcription factor coding sequences). Targetings is on important dispersed gene and sequence families whose expresson, or genomic organization may be modified in tumor cells. Other array oriented technology developed include rolling circle amplification (RCR: an in situ isothermal DNA amplification) and an in situ scoring method for genetic markers. Cloneless libraries generated from restriction enzyme cleaved genomic DNA fractionated by electrophoresis were used to characterize the chromosome 20q1 3 region amplified in breast and ovarian cells, and to identify -70 cDNAs from this region. Gel lane slices containing DNA constitute the library.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1998
Accession Number
ADA361519

Entities

People

  • Cassandra L. Smith

Organizations

  • Boston University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amplification
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Chromosomes
  • Computational Science
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Dna Microarrays
  • Engineering
  • Genetic Markers
  • Genetic Structures
  • Genetics
  • Genome
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Neoplasms
  • Spectrometry
  • Targeting

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Molecular Genetics

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Directed Energy