Trade-Off Analysis of Communications Capabilities of Inter-Satellite Links

Abstract

This thesis designs, develops, and uses software Graphical User Interfaces (GUIs) to analyze the communications capabilities of Radio Frequency (RF) Inter-Satellite Links (ISLs). The GUIs are geared towards analyzing the proposed ISLs of the Discoverer II program, but are general enough to permit analysis of any free-space RF ISLs. Discoverer II is a demonstration program of low-earth orbiting satellites and is primarily focused on satellite-based sensor technology. This thesis shows RF ISLs can meet the program requirement to broadcast the sensor data back to CONUS in near-real-time. The GUIs operate in real-time and explore trade-offs in the communications capability by varying the requirements, parameters, and components of the system design. Three GUIs are developed. The first GUl uses parameters from an assumed satellite constellation geometry to calculate the operating range of the ISLs. The second GUl solves for an unknown parameter of the communications system when all other parameters are given. The third GUl extends the analysis capability by plotting the trade-off between two parameters over a specified range of data. The analysis of the Discoverer II ISLs indicates that antenna radius is a very significant factor in the trade-off analysis, as well as being an important satellite design parameter.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1999
Accession Number
ADA361727

Entities

People

  • Andrew J. Feltman

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Artificial Satellites
  • Communication Systems
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Frequency Bands
  • Geometry
  • Geosynchronous Orbits
  • Geosynchronous Satellites
  • Laser Beams
  • Lasers
  • Low Earth Orbits
  • Modulation
  • Radio Frequency
  • Satellite Constellations
  • Semiconductor Lasers
  • Solid State Lasers

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Database Systems and Applications
  • Space Exploration and Orbital Mechanics.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Satellites