Effects of Endurance and Resistance Training on Cardiovascular Risk in Military Eligible Women.

Abstract

The overall hypothesis is that the decline in physical activity habits and resultant increase in body fat reduces exercise capacity and muscle mass in military women. These lifestyle changes worsen cardiovascular risk factors. Therefore, continued involvement in resistance and endurance exercise programs which increases or preserves fat-free mass, as well as enhances physical activity will prevent functional declines in military-eligible women. Although exercise is frequently recommended to enhance overall fitness, it is unclear as to whether endurance or resistance exercise is more effective in attenuating functional and cardiovascular declines in women. We will systematically compare the effects of endurance and resistance exercise on physical activity, cardiovascular fitness, and fat metabolism in military eligible women.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1998
Accession Number
ADA361920

Entities

People

  • Andrew W. Gardner
  • Eric T. Poehlman

Organizations

  • University of Maryland, Baltimore

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Adipose Tissue
  • Body Composition
  • Body Weight
  • Calorimetry
  • Chemistry
  • Connective Tissue
  • Fatty Acids
  • Glucose Metabolism Disorders
  • Insulin
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Metabolism
  • Musculoskeletal Physiology
  • Physical Activity
  • Risk Factors
  • Statistical Analysis
  • Test Methods
  • X-Ray Computed Tomography

Fields of Study

  • Education

Readers

  • Exercise and Sports Science.
  • Women's Health and Cancer Risk Research: African American Women and Pregnancy Outcomes.