Aircraft Evacuations onto Escape Slides and Platforms II: Effects of Exit Size

Abstract

Experiments were conducted to examine the effects of exit height on subject flow rates during simulated emergency evacuations from an aircraft fuselage. Egress was through (modified) Type-I exits, using inflatable escape slides and doorsill-height platforms configured with ramps for descent to the ground. A single-aisle aircraft simulator was equipped with 30-inch wide rectangular floor-level exits variously configured to achieve overall exit heights of 48, 60, and 72 inches. Human research subjects, ranging in age from 18 to 40 years, evacuated through the exits to the ground via both platform and slide egress routes.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1999
Accession Number
ADA362480

Entities

People

  • Charles B. Chittum
  • Garnet A. Mclean
  • Gordon E. Funkhouser
  • Mark H. George

Organizations

  • Federal Aviation Administration

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aircraft Cabins
  • Aircrafts
  • Airframes
  • Airplanes
  • Aviation Medicine
  • Emergency Egress
  • Evacuation
  • Experimental Design
  • Fuselages
  • Governments
  • Information Science
  • Medical Personnel
  • Passengers
  • Seat Belts
  • Transport Aircraft
  • United States
  • United States Government

Readers

  • Aerospace Engineering
  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Explosive Engineering.