NonLethal Weapons, NonLethal Policy, and Complex Contingencies

Abstract

Advocates promote NonLethal Weapons (NLWs) use in a complex contingency as a way to enforce U.S. with an absolute minimum of violence and destruction. They believe that NLWs will offer the operational commander a rheostatic means of applying force that will exactly and precisely and benignly compel the opponents to either cooperate or face incapacitation. However, the environment of a complex contingency is a nonlinear, chaotic, and highly interactive place. The commander will find the operational landscape inhabited by noncombatants and fighters, women and children, and friend and foe alike, all of whom will repeatedly engage with his forces at different times, levels, and ways. NLWs will introduce another element of uncertainty into this environment, malting the outcome even less predictable. A robust NonLethal Policy incorporates and integrates all the assets available to the operational commander, including nonlethal and lethal force. Instead of relying mainly on technologies, a policy of minimal casualties (or a NonLethal Policy) will more likely capture the commander's intent, as well as offer an operational level tool to achieve the political goals. One way to appropriately devise a NonLethal Policy lies with reviewing NLWs in light of the Six Principles of Military Operations Other Than War (MOOTW), and then proceeding to answer the Four Questions of the operational commander's mission analysis.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 05, 1999
Accession Number
ADA363056

Entities

People

  • Rex D. Sheldon

Organizations

  • Naval War College

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Power
  • Casualties
  • Contingency Operations (Military)
  • Department Of Defense
  • Deployment
  • Doctrine
  • Employment
  • Incapacitating Agents
  • Information Warfare
  • International Organizations
  • Military Operations
  • Nongovernmental Organizations
  • Nonlethal Weapons
  • Peacekeeping
  • Psychological Operations
  • War Colleges
  • Warfare

Readers

  • Irregular Warfare and Special Operations Cyberspace Operations against Adversarial Threats.
  • Strategic Security Studies
  • Systems Analysis and Design