The UMass RADIUS Project: A System for Automated Site Model Acquisition and Extension

Abstract

Under the DARPA RADIUS program, the University of Massachusetts (UMass) developed techniques to automatically populate a site model with 3-D building models extracted from multiple, overlapping images. The Automated Site Construction, Extension, Detection and Refinement (ASCENDER) system incorporates several key ideas. First, 3-D reconstruction is based on geometric features that remain stable under a wide range of viewing and lighting conditions. Second, rigorous photogrammetric camera models are used to describe the relationship between pixels in an image and 3-D locations in the scene, so that diverse sensor characteristics and viewpoints can be effectively exploited. Third, information is fused across multiple images for increased accuracy and reliability. Finally, known geometric constraints are applied whenever possible to increase the efficiency and reliability of the reconstruction process. Ascender was the primary deliverable of the UMass RADIUS effort and was delivered in mid-April 1995 to Lockheed-Martin for integration into the RADIUS Testbed System. At the same time, an informal transfer was made to the National Exploitation Laboratory (NEL) for familiarization and additional testing. This report presents an overview of the system, results of an evaluation on an unclassified data set of Fort Hood, TX, and suggestions for future extensions to the system.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1999
Accession Number
ADA364281

Entities

People

  • Allen R. Hanson
  • Edward M. Riseman
  • Robert C. Collins

Organizations

  • University of Massachusetts Amherst

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Acquisition
  • Algorithms
  • Cameras
  • Computer Science
  • Computer Vision
  • Construction
  • Coordinate Systems
  • Data Sets
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Engineering
  • Geometry
  • Reliability
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Three Dimensional
  • Two Dimensional

Readers

  • Computer Vision.
  • Software Engineering