Comparison of Numerical Flow Field Predictions for Army Airdrop Systems

Abstract

A computational study has been performed to determine the aerodynamics of Army airdrop systems using computational fluid dynamics (CFD). The validation of flow field predictions from CFD software packages for airdrop systems is difficult because comprehensive experimentally obtained data are lacking. This is especially true for real systems because obtaining desired flow field data during a test is not practical or possible with available technologies. This report examines the results of predictions from two separate CFD codes for the same airdrop systems as an initial step toward validating high performance computing software for modeling airdrop systems. Numerical results have been obtained on two airdrop systems used by the U.S. Army: the T-10 personnel system (no payload) and the G-12 cargo system with and without a payload. The two software packages used for the comparisons are a CFD code that employs a stabilized semi-discrete finite element formulation of the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations and CFD++, a commercially available code. For this numerical experiment, computed unsteady flow fields were obtained with the same unstructured mesh, and predicted flow fields were compared. Similarities and discrepancies in the comparisons are highlighted, and conclusions are drawn from these results.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1999
Accession Number
ADA364632

Entities

People

  • Harris L. Edge
  • Jubaraj Sahu
  • Karen R. Heavey
  • Keith R. Stein
  • Richard J. Benney

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Human Systems
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Compressible Flow
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Eigenvalues
  • Equations
  • Flow Fields
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Flow
  • Incompressible Flow
  • Military Research
  • Molecular Dynamics
  • Navier Stokes Equations
  • Physics Laboratories
  • Pressure Distribution
  • Shape
  • Simulations
  • Steady State

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Logistics and Supply Chain Management.