Fabrication of Ultrastrong Fiber Bragg Gratings Through the Polymer Coating.

Abstract

D-STAR Technologies, Inc. has developed a technique for writing gratings through the polymer coating of commercially available optical fibers. In this Phase I project we discovered how to make our gratings thermally stable without destroying their polymer coating. This last discovery is an exciting breakthrough, for without it D-STAR's gratings would not have been commercially attractive. D-STAR now has the ability to both write and anneal gratings without removing their polymer coating. D-STAR's near-UV grating fabrication technique is a practical and inexpensive alternative for producing fiber gratings for diode laser stabilization, sensors and filters. We demonstrated that the concentration of germanium oxygen-deficient centers in the fiber core correlates well with the photosensitivity of fibers, and this concentration can vary by a factor of approx. 2 in supposedly identical fibers according to the detailed fiber preparation conditions. We showed that tin-doped fibers may prove useful for extending the response of hydrogen-loaded fibers into the near UV and visible. A plastic phase mask with a polymer film is feasible for fabrication of Bragg gratings using near UV light, but the absorption of the polymer film must be decreased to prevent its thermal damage.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 28, 1999
Accession Number
ADA364900

Entities

People

  • D. S. Starodubov
  • Joshua Feinberg
  • V. Grubsky

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Argon Lasers
  • Bragg Gratings
  • Fabrication
  • Fiber Bragg Gratings
  • Films
  • Germanium
  • Hydrogen
  • Laser Beams
  • Lasers
  • Materials
  • Materials Processing
  • Numerical Aperture
  • Optical Fibers
  • Photosensitivity
  • Polymeric Films
  • Polymers

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Nanocomposite Materials Science
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy