Nuclear Proliferation: The Diplomatic Role of Non-Weaponized Programs

Abstract

The end of the Cold War has not seen the end of reliance on nuclear weapons for deterrence or diplomacy purposes. The use of nuclear weapons for such purposes is as evident in the threshold states as in the nuclear powers. The nuclear weapon states used their nuclear weapons for deterrence, bargaining, and blackmail, even during the early years of the Cold War when the U.S. was essentially non-Weaponized. In the nuclear non-Weaponized states in Asia a non-Weaponized deterrent relationship is developing between India and Pakistan and North Korea has used its nuclear program to restore diplomatic relations with the international community. The role of nuclear weapons in the post Cold War world is determined by the role of non-Weaponized programs in proliferating states. This paper describes examples in South Asia and the Korean peninsula and show that while an increased reliance on nuclear weapons programs may be a threat to the current non-proliferation regime, the focus on non-Weaponized programs rather than on weapons themselves actually improves international security by reducing the threat of nuclear war.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1996
Accession Number
ADA365424

Entities

People

  • Rosalind R. Reynolds

Organizations

  • United States Air Force Academy

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Counter WMD

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Arms Control
  • Cold War
  • Fissile Materials
  • International Organizations
  • International Relations
  • International Security
  • Korea
  • National Security
  • Negotiations
  • North Korea
  • Nuclear Bombs
  • Nuclear Materials
  • Nuclear Proliferation
  • Nuclear Weapons
  • South Asia
  • Treaties

Fields of Study

  • Physics
  • Political science

Readers

  • Nuclear Non-Proliferation and International Security
  • Strategic Security Studies