Identification and Characterization of Proteins Involved in Integrin Signaling.

Abstract

The process of metastasis and invasion of tumor cells requires that the cells regulate their ability to adhere to the surrounding extracellular matrix. Integrins, the family of cell adhesion receptors that mediate the adhesion of cells to the matrix are able to modulate their affinity for ligand. We have identified CD98 as a regulator of integrin affinity using an expression cloning strategy that utilizes the overexpression of free integrin Beta1 cytoplasmic domains. Cells expressing high levels of free Beta1 tails show reduced integrin affinity which results in an inhibition of cell adhesion, cell migration and fibronectin matrix assembly. Proteins involved in integrin affinity regulation were identified by their capacity to complement integrin suppression caused by overexpression of free Beta1 tails. In this report we investigate the mechanisms by which CD98 may affect integrin function.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1998
Accession Number
ADA365549

Entities

People

  • Csilla A. Fenczik

Organizations

  • Scripps Research

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amino Acids
  • Biomedical And Dental Materials
  • Blood
  • Cell Line
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Genetic Structures
  • Liquid Chromatography
  • Lymphocytes
  • Neutral Amino Acids
  • Polymer Chemistry
  • Polymeric Films

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Molecular Biology and Genetics