Some Psychological Determinants of Stress Behavior

Abstract

The use of the term stress in behavioral and biological sciences probably derives from the physical sciences, where usage has specified that stress is a force which is exerted on some system in such fashion as to deform, alter or damage the structure of that system, while the resulting deformation is described as strain. The stress-strain concepts are thus relatel in stimulus-response fashion. In our fields, there is no ready agreement on formal definition, but a common sense emerges as to the phenom- ena under consideration. There are statements which define stress in terms of stimulus properties; others in terms of particular responses; and other definitions in interactional terms. Perhaps the simplest way out of a definitional conflict is to assert that stress -- as noun -- describes an organismic state. Those events which provoke it are stress situations (or stimuli); the resulting behavioral alterations which occur are stress reactions.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 10, 1962
Accession Number
ADA365716

Entities

People

  • Sheldon Korchin

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Autonomy
  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biological Sciences
  • Carbon Monoxide
  • Deprivation
  • Dielectric Gases
  • Frustration
  • Health Services
  • Human Behavior
  • Information Processing
  • Information Systems
  • Medical Personnel
  • Personality
  • Poisoning
  • Psychology
  • Psychophysiology
  • Social Sciences
  • Stress (Physiology)
  • Universities

Fields of Study

  • Psychology

Readers

  • Mechanical Engineering/Mechanics of Materials.
  • Psychological Intervention/Treatment for Stress, Anxiety, PTSD, and Related Emotional and Cognitive Health Symptoms.
  • Theoretical Analysis.