Genetic Regulation in the Aiptasia Pallida Symboisis.

Abstract

The objective of this study was to identify differences in expressed genes in algae that live as symbionts in sea anemones. We compared several characteristics of algae as they lived in host tissue with those of the same-algae when grown in culture outside of the host. The cultured algae exhibited none of the carbon release that is characteristic of symbionts living in the host. However, if the cultured algae were grown in host tissue, they developed normal release patterns within two months. Nutrient supply for the algae may have been responsible for these differences. Phosphatase enzyme patterns also differed between the cultured and the symbiotic states, and these appeared to reflect differences in pH environment. Cultured symbionts were much less infective in host tissue than freshly isolated symbionts. Ultrastructural evidence indicated that this was related to differences in cell surface structure.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 20, 1999
Accession Number
ADA366103

Entities

People

  • Clayton B. Cook

Organizations

  • Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institute

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Cultured Cells
  • Electron Microscopy
  • Environment
  • Genetic Structures
  • Glycerols
  • Information Operations
  • Marine Biology
  • Military Research
  • Oceanography
  • Organic Acids
  • Regulations
  • Sugar Alcohols
  • Surface Chemistry
  • Tissue Extracts
  • Transmission Electron Microscopy

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Microbial Pathology

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology