The Effect of Radiotherapy Upon Primary Human Mammary Epithelial Cells which Harbor a Breast Cancer Susceptibility Gene

Abstract

The purpose of this work is to determine whether genomic instability following radiotherapy is increased in breast cells that harbor either a BRCA-1 or BRCA-2 mutation relative to cells which carry two normal copies of the gene. Therefore mammary epithelial cells from women at high risk for carrying either a BRCA-1 or BRCA-2 germline mutation will be compared with mammary cells from women not at risk for carrying a mutation following radiation using the following assays: growth factor independence, growth in soft agar, and tumorigenicity in vivo. The work done thus far has largely focused on characterizing the high-risk cell lines. All baseline radiation experiments have been done and the growth factor experiments have begun, which show a dependence upon EGF in unirradiated high risk (and control) cell lines. Cells have also been infected with either HPV E6 and E7 to delay senescence and conduct comparison studies between cell lines with or without a BRCA mutation.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1998
Accession Number
ADA366636

Entities

People

  • Lori Pierce

Organizations

  • University of Michigan

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biomedical Research
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cell Line
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Culture Media
  • Epithelial Cells
  • Genomic Instability
  • Growth Factors
  • Materials
  • Mutations
  • Neoplasms
  • Peptide Growth Factors
  • Peptides
  • Proteins
  • Radiation

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Molecular Biology and Genetics