Convection Processes in the Ocean-Laboratory and Theoretical Studies

Abstract

Laboratory studies and theory for three problems in Geophysical Fluid Dynamics were developed. In the first, buoyant flows driven by both differential heating and by imposing an inflow of salty water into water of lower salinity exhibit a number of features predicted by multiple equilibrium theory such as hysteresis and sensitivity to initial conditions. Present experiments also had an internal mixing coefficient which varied, and in some cases with small mixing time dependent and internal oscillation were found. No explanation for the oscillation mechanism exists. In the second problem, the boundary layers for rotating stratified fluids were observed and compared with linearized theory. In the third, localized currents upstream of a control section for rotating fluid revealed new and unexpected features which are best explained by westward intensification concepts.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 06, 1999
Accession Number
ADA366928

Entities

People

  • John A. Whitehead

Organizations

  • Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Boundaries
  • Boundary Layer
  • Buildings And Structures
  • Channel Flow
  • Convection
  • Flow
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Flow
  • Fluid Mechanics
  • Fluids
  • Hypervelocity Flow
  • Layers
  • Models
  • Oceans
  • Salinity
  • Stratified Fluids

Readers

  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.
  • Oceanography.