Not All Targets are Created Equal: Developing Effective Air-To-Ground Target Identification Criteria

Abstract

This thesis investigates how an air component commander integrates air to ground target identification criteria into combat air operations. The analytical methodology of the thesis begins by developing common attributes of effective criteria. It then uses these common attributes as a framework for comparing two different paradigms for articulating rules of engagement in this area. The first is the positive identification approach, indicative of recent air operations and exercises. The second paradigm, developed by the author, is one in which a commander communicates weapons system specific criteria for each tasked target. The author has drawn upon official doctrine, personal interviews, a survey, and unclassified written documents as source material for the thesis. The thesis concludes that there should be a fundamental shift in how air commanders integrate air to ground target identification criteria into combat air operations. Communicating weapons system specific criteria for each tasked target is more advantageous than using an over arching criterion, such as positive identification. Target specific criteria allow a tasking commander to communicate and manage risk better based on such factors as mission priority, capabilities of delivery platforms, and the potential for collateral damage or fratricide. Furthermore, the existing air tasking order process, with minor modifications, can effectively support this approach.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1999
Accession Number
ADA367626

Entities

People

  • Michael D. Rothstein

Organizations

  • United States Army Command and General Staff College

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Human Systems
  • Sensors
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aerial Warfare
  • Air Force
  • Air Power
  • Bombing
  • Collateral Damage
  • Contingency Operations (Military)
  • Fighter Aircraft
  • Guided Bombs
  • Military Applications
  • Military Science
  • Munitions
  • Navigation
  • Risk Analysis
  • Students
  • War Colleges
  • Warfare
  • Weapons Effects

Readers

  • Civilian Systems Systems Program Capability Development and Upgrade Support Activity Expense and Pay Management.
  • Military History / Militaries and War Studies
  • Military Leadership and Professional Education.