Human Basophils and Mast Cells.

Abstract

Critical progress has been made in the identification and characterization of cells and mediators involved in allergic inflammation. Accumulating evidence supports the importance of cell adhesion molecule expression as an initiating process in tissue inflammation. Despite progress made to date, much is still unknown about the exact mechanisms responsible for this inflammatory response. Scientists have been working to understand the selective cell recruitment operating in allergic disease with the hope of discovering therapeutic intervention strategies that will prevent the accumulation of unwanted cells in inflamed airways. Research has been directed at developing various approaches to generate specific antagonists. Some approaches under study interrupt airway inflammation in its early stages during leukocyte-endothelial interactions. Other approaches inhibit cell recruitment at the endothelial wall. Many studies have been done, both in vivo and in vitro, and the advances that have been made suggest that these therapeutic interventions may be the keys to controlling and, possibly, curing asthma and allergic reactions.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 31, 1999
Accession Number
ADA368607

Entities

People

  • Donald Macglashan Jr.
  • J. T. Schroeder
  • K. Miura
  • Sandra Lavens-phillips

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Albumins
  • Allergy And Immunology
  • Amino Acids
  • Biomedical And Dental Materials
  • Biotechnology
  • Blood
  • Cell Line
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Detection
  • Electronic Mail
  • Lymphocytes
  • Molecules
  • Polymeric Films
  • Proteins
  • Sodium Compounds

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Immunology and Pathology
  • Systems Analysis and Design