Dynamic Behavior of Brittle Materials

Abstract

The goal of the program was to characterize and quantify physical processes involved in failure of brittle materials under impact loading conditions, and to synthesize results to identify properties which determine the effectiveness of a system (material and configuration) in resisting failure. This was accomplished by developing new methodologies which integrate concepts in mechanics and materials science. Among the accomplishments are: determining the pressure-shear response of alumina powders and of soda-lime glass at very high strain rates; investigating failure waves in glasses by using pressure-shear impact; measuring the pressure-shear response of pure tungsten carbide at temperatures up to 700 degrees centigrade; developing an analytical/computational theory of fragmentation based on a cohesive zone model; developing an experimental method to characterize the fragmentation response of ceramics; measuring dynamic fragmentation characteristics for alumina and silicon nitride; developing an experimental method to study biased damage evolution and projectile deflection in penetration processes.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1999
Accession Number
ADA369852

Entities

People

  • Lambert Ben Freund

Organizations

  • Brown University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aluminum Oxides
  • Ceramic Materials
  • Computational Science
  • Engineering
  • Failure Mode And Effect Analysis
  • Fragmentation
  • High Pressure
  • Materials
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Materials Testing
  • Mechanics
  • Personal Information Managers
  • Projectiles
  • Resistance
  • Simulations
  • Strain Rate

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Materials Science (Mechanical Engineering).
  • Mechanical Engineering/Mechanics of Materials.