Why Nations Differ in Military Skill (And How That Should Affect U.S. Defense Planning)

Abstract

A consistent recent theme sounded by defense policymakers and commentators is the difficulty of planning under conditions of strategic uncertainty. Many worry about the challenge of economic development in potential adversaries coupled with proliferation of advanced conventional weapons. They argue that those trends could place U.S. security at risk by fostering the emergence of regional hegemons or even near-peer competitors. We argue this is not necessarily the case. This is because two often overlooked factors, civil-military relations and culturally-based organizational norms, may act to systematically constrain a recipient country's ability to attain and maintain the skill needed to take advantage of these assets. We test this hypothesis in a large-n study and present the implications of our findings for defense policy and analysis.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1999
Accession Number
ADA370361

Entities

People

  • Matthew N. Diascro
  • Michael P. Fischerkeller
  • Rafael Bonoan
  • Wade P. Hinkle

Organizations

  • Institute for Defense Analyses

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  • Counter WMD
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Human Systems

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  • Databases
  • Defense Planning
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  • Economic Development
  • International Security
  • Military Applications
  • Military Budgets
  • Military Operations
  • Military Organizations
  • Military Science
  • Military Training
  • Personnel Management
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  • Security
  • United States
  • Warfare

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  • Strategic Security Studies