Multi-Spectral Shocklayer Radiance from a Hypersonic Slender

Abstract

The Science and Technology Directorate of the Ballistic Missile Defense Organization is conducting programs to characterize and measure the radiation emitted by the flows about hypersonic vehicles. In addition to understanding the basic physics of high temperature plasmas, ongoing analyses are establishing how such emissions are useful for the detection of theater missile targets using the mid-wave infra-red (MWIR) spectral region (3 - 5 microns) as the baseline and the ultraviolet (UV) or visible wavelengths as a second detection wavelength. The use of a second, shorter wavelength combined with the baseline sensor increases the total information content of the scene. This paper will present a methodology for the calculation of the self-induced, shocklayer radiance for a theater missile defense (TMD)-like interceptor. Predictions of the spectral radiance shocklayer for a realistic missile shape will be given. Finally, operations and instrumentation for an upcoming flight designed to test these predictions will then be discussed. The goal of the experiment is to support the development of a two-color detection strategy based on both short and long wavelengths to provide a robust onboard seeker environment.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1999
Accession Number
ADA370588

Entities

People

  • Carl Howlett
  • Clifton B. Phillips
  • David M. Mann
  • Deborah A. Levin
  • Mike Lovern

Organizations

  • George Washington University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Sensors
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Ballistic Missiles
  • Bow Shock
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemistry
  • Defense Systems
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • High Temperature
  • Infrared Detectors
  • Measurement
  • Optical Detectors
  • Radiation
  • Rockets
  • Short-Wavelength Infrared Radiation
  • Stagnation Point
  • Ultraviolet Detectors
  • Warning Systems

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.
  • Sensor Fusion and Tracking Systems.
  • Spectroscopy.

Technology Areas

  • Hypersonics
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flow