Study of the Spinal Preloading Piston for the CKU-5/A Rocket Catapult

Abstract

This Small Business Innovative Research (SBIR) Phase I effort investigated the feasibility of inserting spinal preloading technology into the current Advanced Concept Ejection Seat (ACES II). Spinal preloading may be an effective means of reducing spinal compression during the catapult phase of an emergency aircraft ejection and result in a reduction in major injuries and fatalities for the expanded aircrew population. The spinal preloading technology is based on the concept of applying a Dirac high level, short time duration impulse, then after the spine has reached its maximum compression level, applying an acceleration step function to maintain that compression level for the rest of the catapult stroke. The preliminary design is based on the addition of a short stroke Spinal Preloading Piston (SPP) between the Seat Adjustment Actuator Assembly (SAAA) and the CKU-5B/A rocket catapult in the existing ACES II ejection seat. A Gaussian optimization computer program was used to optimize the performance of the CKU-5B/A rocket catapult with the SPP. A SBIR Phase II effort was approved to continue the design, fabrication and testing of the SPP.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1999
Accession Number
ADA370832

Entities

People

  • Walter R. Peck

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Actuators
  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Aircrafts
  • Assembly
  • Back Injuries
  • Computer Programs
  • Computers
  • Dynamic Response
  • Ejection
  • Ejection Seats
  • Escape Systems
  • Heat Energy
  • High Acceleration
  • High Pressure
  • Safety Equipment
  • Spinal Column

Readers

  • Aviation Science / Aeronautics.
  • Internal Combustion Engine (ICE) Technology.
  • Structural Health Monitoring of Composite Structures.