Surface Microanalysis Investigations of Friction and Lubrication

Abstract

An apparatus has been designed, constructed, and tested that will allow microanalysis of surfaces used in tribological investigations. This is the second generation improvement on a unique apparatus at Carnegie Mellon University that allows measurement of frictional forces between single crystalline metal surface prepared and characterized under ultra-high vacuum conditions. This is based upon a vacuum tribometer that allows simultaneous measurement of normal and shear forces between single crystalline surfaces. Prior work with this apparatus had relied upon preparation and analysis of surfaces prior to their being brought into contact for friction measurements. It has been limited by the inability to identify and analyze microscopic contact points on the surface following friction measurements. The modifications to the apparatus include the addition of a Scanning Electron Microscope and an Scanning Auger Microprobe which allow both imaging and elemental analysis of the surfaces.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1999
Accession Number
ADA371223

Entities

People

  • Andrew J. Gellman

Organizations

  • Carnegie Mellon University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Auger Electrons
  • Chemical Engineering
  • Detectors
  • Electron Energy
  • Electron Microscopes
  • Electron Microscopy
  • Electrons
  • Friction
  • High Vacuum
  • Instrumentation
  • Measurement
  • Microscopes
  • Microscopy
  • Scanning
  • Scanning Electron Microscopes
  • Spectrometers
  • Spectrometry

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Thin Film Deposition Science.
  • Tribology (the study of the boundary interaction between sliding surfaces, lubrication, wear and friction).

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene
  • Microelectronics - Microelectromechanical Systems