Carbohydrate Mimicking Peptides as Inhibitors of Angiogenesis and Metastasis

Abstract

Sialyl-Lewis a (SA-Lea) and its structural isomer Sialyl-Lewis X (SA-LeX) carbohydrates are expressed on leukocytes and carcinoma cells and are E-selectin ligands. A SA-Lea mimicking peptide with the sequence DLWDWFVGKPAG was previously identified by us by screening a combinatorial peptide library using a SA-Lea specific monoclonal antibody (MAb) NS19-9. In further studies, peptide DLWDWFVGKPAG was identified using peptide array which showed higher MAb binding affinity as compared to the lead peptide. We demonstrated that a peptide mimics of SA-Lea mediate a 30% and 50% inhibition of neutrophil recruitment in acute inflammatory conditions and lung colonization of tumor cells in an in vivo murine tumor model, respectively. Similar effect was achieved in E-selectin deficient mice, where metastases were completely abrogated using our established tumor model.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1999
Accession Number
ADA371263

Entities

People

  • Magdalena Blaszczyk-thurin

Organizations

  • University of Pennsylvania

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amino Acids
  • Angiogenesis
  • Blood
  • Blood Vessels
  • Cancer
  • Carbohydrates
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Health Services
  • Laboratory Animals
  • Medical Personnel
  • Molecules
  • Neoplasms
  • Proteins
  • Statistical Analysis

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry
  • Oncology (Cancer Research).