A Hand-Held Evanescent Wave Multianalyte Biosensor with Fully Disposable Components

Abstract

Phase 1's primary objective was a handheld, multi-analyte, wet-chemistry instrument design that could measure a wide range of chemicals, proteins, viruses, bacteria and biological fragments at concentrations ranging to below one part per billion. This was to be accomplished through an integration of state-of-the-art digital and analog circuitry with novel miniaturized fluid handling technologies, optics, and highly specific antibody-based assay techniques. Successful implementation of a dot-style immunoassay strategy was demonstrated on a prototype molded polystyrene optical element. Experimental tests strongly substantiated the design strategy. A 5-channel electro-optic module was constructed that produced signal levels well within the measurement ability of state-of-the-art PIN photodiode technology, and experimental binding curves for model assays were remarkably smooth, lacking in noise, and exhibited no optical cross-talk between channels.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 16, 1999
Accession Number
ADA371647

Entities

People

  • Elric W. Saaski

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Antibodies
  • Assays
  • Biosensors
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Dielectric Polymers
  • Energy Consumption
  • Environmental Monitoring
  • Evanescent Waves
  • Excitation
  • Immunoassay
  • Optical Waveguides
  • Photodiodes
  • Polystyrenes
  • Prototypes
  • Waveguides
  • Waves

Readers

  • Integrated Circuit Design and Technology.
  • Molecular Genetics
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Directed Energy