An Investigation Into the Aerodynamics and Structural Integrity of the 155-mm M898 Projectile

Abstract

The M898 sense-and-destroy armor (SADARM) projectile is a 155-mm counterbattery artillery projectile that ejects two submunitions against battlefield combat vehicles. The U.S. Army Armament Research, Development, and Engineering Center (ARDEC) recently funded an experiment designed to analyze the structural integrity and aerodynamic characteristics of the projectile. In particular, the experiment sought to investigate the possibility of a compromise in integrity at the base-body juncture. No evidence of this was discovered. The secondary aim of obtaining a complete set of aerodynamic coefficients for the M898 was related to recent minor design changes made to the round. The objective was to ensure that these changes did not result in a noticeable change in flight characteristics. All shots were temperature-conditioned to 120 deg F, thus providing a higher-than-normal launch Mach number. This resulted in an extension of the Mach-number regime of the existing spark range database. When compared with existing spark range data, no significant differences were noted. Aerodynamically, the M898 projectile is very similar to the M483A1. Despite a large existing aerodynamic database, three M483A1 projectiles were fired concurrently with the M898's in an effort to solidify the close comparison of the two round types. Comparison of the new M898 and M4S3A1 data confirms the aerodynamic similarity noted previously.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1999
Accession Number
ADA371727

Entities

People

  • Keith P. Soencksen
  • Vural Oskay

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Laboratory

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aerodynamic Characteristics
  • Aerodynamics
  • Coefficients
  • Combat Vehicles
  • Data Reduction
  • Databases
  • Engineering
  • Mach Number
  • Military Research
  • Munitions
  • Projectiles
  • Relative Motion
  • Research Facilities
  • Self Propelled Guns
  • Structural Integrity
  • Warfare
  • Weapons

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerodynamics/Aeronautics.
  • Systems Analysis and Design
  • ballistics.