Genes Controlling Susceptibility to Mammary Cancer.

Abstract

This report documents results from DAMD17-97-1-7123. which is designed to identify nutritionally modulated genetic loci in the mouse that alter susceptibility to breast cancer. Calorie restriction (CR) is a potent nutritional intervention, well documented to reduce carcinogen induced mammary tumors in rodents. The study underway is currently documenting the relative mammary tumor prevalence in 8 inbred strains of mice after being dosed with carcinogen. The mice in each genotype have been divided into two dietary groups, control and CR. CR has been successfully implemented in all strains after the mice were treated with carcinogen, demonstrating the feasibility of this nutritional intervention after carcinogen treatment. Although CR has resulted in statistically significant reductions in body weight. only 7 out of S strains demonstrate significant increases in longevity. In terms of tumorigenesis, this study has demonstrated genotypic specificity in the response of mice to carcinogen exposure. Taken together, these observations will be valuable in the search for gene controlling the effects on breast cancer of nutrition intervention.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1999
Accession Number
ADA374076

Entities

People

  • Ruth D. Lipman

Organizations

  • Tufts University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Body Weight
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cancer
  • Carcinogens
  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Digestive System Processes
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Genes
  • Genetics
  • Genotypes
  • Intervention
  • Mammary Glands
  • Materials
  • Medical Personnel
  • Metabolic Diseases
  • Nutrition

Readers

  • Exercise and Sports Science.
  • Molecular Biology and Genetics
  • Molecular and genetic basis of cancer.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology