Repletion of Zinc and Iron Deficiencies Improve Cognition of Premenopausal Women

Abstract

Primary Hypothesis: Repletion of mild zinc (Zn) & iron (Fe) deficiencies will improve neuropsychological performance of women. Design: This is a 16 week double-blind stratified randomized controlled treatment trial with a treatment cross-over at 8 weeks. The subjects are 60 Zn & Fe deficient (D) & 20 normal (N) premenopausal women. Other potentially limiting nutrients are repleted before collection of baseline data. Treatments are: micronutrients (M) alone, given to 20 D & 20 N subjects for 16 weeks with a pseudo-cross-over at 8 weeks; 30 mg Zn with M and 30 mg Fe with M, each given to 40 D subjects for 8 weeks followed by a cross over to the other treatment. Outcomes include indices of Zn & Fe status, lean body mass (LBM), other indices that might be affected by Zn status, and neuropsychological performance. Results: The treatment trial was completed. Completion of laboratory and data analysis is in process.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1999
Accession Number
ADA375226

Entities

People

  • Harold H. Sandstead

Organizations

  • University of Texas at Austin

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acid-Base Indicators
  • Acids
  • Acquisition
  • Blood
  • Blood Cells
  • Cells
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Data Analysis
  • Health
  • Hydroxides
  • Isotopes
  • Leukocytes
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Mass Spectroscopy
  • Medical Personnel
  • Spectrometry

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

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