Situation Awareness in Air Traffic Control: Enhanced Displays for Advanced Operations

Abstract

Future changes in the National Airspace System indicate a self-separation operational concept. This study examined the Air Traffic Control Specialist's ability to maintain situation awareness and provide needed monitoring and separation functions under this concept. The study also provides an empirical evaluation of the effects of an enhanced display concept as a window on the existing air traffic control radar display. This window furnished the targeted altitude or heading of aircraft in a transitionary state. This information simulated that provided by a data link from the aircraft flight management system in a future air traffic operation. The introduction of the enhanced display appeared to have some utility in aiding controllers in dealing with air traffic operating under self-separation. The enhanced display resulted in improvements in some air traffic control performance and situation awareness measures. Results suggest that further improvements in the enhanced display may better integrate it with the controller radar display. In addition, researchers recommend methods for measuring controller situation awareness in future air traffic control research.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 2000
Accession Number
ADA375375

Entities

People

  • Akiko Nakata
  • Earl S. Stein
  • Mica Endsley
  • Randy Sollenberger

Organizations

  • Federal Aviation Administration

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Air Traffic
  • Air Traffic Control Radar
  • Air Traffic Controllers
  • Aircrafts
  • Airports
  • Cognitive Workload
  • Control Systems
  • Free Flight
  • International Airports
  • Measurement
  • Personnel Management
  • Reaction Time
  • Sense And Avoid Systems
  • Simulations
  • Situational Awareness
  • Test And Evaluation

Readers

  • Aerospace logistics and air mobility.
  • Human-Computer Interaction (HCI).
  • Team-Based Human-Centered Cognitive Task Decision Making and Information Performance.

Technology Areas

  • Space