Computational Chemistry for the High Power Microwave Initiative

Abstract

The focus of this mechanistic research was the development of an integrated model for the luminescent properties of diazoluminolmelanin (DALM) when subjected to electric and magnetic fields. Computational methods were used to study the thermal and field sensitivity of DALM and related molecules. Phenol oligomers were used to model DALM's backbone. The electronic structure depends strongly on the torsion angle between neighboring phenyl rings. Torsion potential curves of 1,1'-dihydroxybiphenyl demonstrated an interdependence between the hydroxyl groups and the ring torsion orientations. Neighboring rings in poly-phenol systems fluctuate relatively freely around the angle found at the energy minimum. Since the rings are unlikely to assume a co-planar orientation in which electron delocalization is maximized and electronic excitation energies lowest, there may be a steric control aspect to DALM's electronic properties. Anionic phenolic oligomers were examined due to the acidity of the phenol hydroxyl group. These systems show less freedom in ring rotations and are less likely to become planar at room temperature. The anionic phenols, however, have lower electronic excitation energies than the neutral oligomers and show more overlap with luminol transition states.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1999
Accession Number
ADA376400

Entities

People

  • George Irving
  • Katrina Brown
  • Kim Ferris

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Air Force
  • Biomedical And Dental Materials
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Computational Chemistry
  • Computational Science
  • Conductive Polymers
  • Electromagnetic Fields
  • First Principles Calculations
  • Materials Science
  • Molecular Dynamics
  • Molecular Mechanics Methods
  • Optical Properties
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Polymeric Films
  • Quantum Mechanics

Readers

  • Chemistry (specifically Chemical Fluorescence)
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Microelectromechanical Systems