Low Mach Number Temperature Measurements Using Encapculated Liquid Crystals

Abstract

An experimental program was conducted to evaluate the use of encapsulated liquid crystals as a means of determining temperature profiles in regions of interfering flows on wind tunnel models at supersonic speeds. The tests were conducted on both plane surfaces and on an ogive cylinder model equipped with 3 dimensional shock generators at Mach numbers of 1.89 and 3.00 in the Trisonic Gasdynamic Facility of the Air Force Flight Dynamics Laboratory. Freestream Reynolds number were 1.0 and 3.0 million per foot. Results show that models coated with encapsulated liquid slurry and overcoated with a protective plastic film provided better temperature profiles than models equipped with paper substrated liquid crystals. Temperature profiles were easily discernible over the entire surface of the ogive cylinder nodal within viewing range of the camera, and specular reflections on the non-planer surfaces did not invalidate any data.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1973
Accession Number
ADA377156

Entities

People

  • Max E. Hillsamer

Organizations

  • Flight Dynamics Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Human Systems
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Boundary Layer
  • Data Reduction
  • Electromagnetic Radiation
  • Flat Plate Models
  • Flow Fields
  • Heat Transfer
  • High Temperature
  • Instrumentation
  • Light Sources
  • Liquid Crystals
  • Mach Number
  • Mechanics
  • Optical Properties
  • Reynolds Number
  • Specular Reflection
  • Wind Tunnels

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Thermal Physics or Thermal Science.

Technology Areas

  • Hypersonics
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flow