Effect of Shallow Water on the Hydrodynamic Characteristics of a Flat-Bottom Planing Surface

Abstract

An experimental investigation was made on the Langley tank no. 2 monorail to determine the effect of shallow water on the hydrodynamic characteristics of a flat-bottom planing surface. Measurements were taken of lift, drag, and trimming moment at a constant speed over a range of trims, wetted lengths, and clearances between the model and a false bottom in the tank. The values of lift, drag, and trimming moment about the trailing edge of the model all increased with decreasing clearance. The most apparent increases occurred as clearance decreased below 2.5 inches (1 beam). With combinations of high wetted length and high trim, however, the values began to increase at somewhat greater clearances. The lift-drag ratio increased with decreasing clearance for wetted lengths greater than 0.8 beam and trims less than 16 deg. The roach in the wake of the model increased in height and moved farther aft of the model as the clearance decreased. A description of the monorail and its associated apparatus is included in an appendix.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1956
Accession Number
ADA377307

Entities

People

  • Kenneth W. Christopher

Organizations

  • National Aeronautics and Space Administration

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aeronautical Laboratories
  • Arresting Gear
  • Cameras
  • Control Surfaces
  • Deep Water
  • Electron Tubes
  • Hydrodynamic Characteristics
  • Measurement
  • Photographs
  • Planing Surfaces
  • Shallow Water
  • Strain Gages
  • Surfaces
  • Test Facilities
  • Towing Cables
  • Trailing Edges
  • Water

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Aerodynamics/Aeronautics.
  • Marine Hydrodynamics