Exploratory Investigation of Boundary Layer Transition on a Hollow Cylinder at a Mach Number of 6.9

Abstract

The Reynolds number for transition on the outside of a hollow cylinder with heat transfer from the boundary layer to the wall has been investigated at a Mach number of 6.9 in the Langley 11-inch hypersonic tunnel. The type of boundary layer was determined from impact-pressure surveys. When only the results obtained in the portion of the nozzle where surveys indicated the Mach number to be essentially constant were considered, the Reynolds number for the start of transition was between 4 x 10(exp 6) and 6 x 10(exp 6). From a correlation of results obtained from various sources at lower Mach numbers (in the range 2.0 to 4.5), leading-edge thickness and free-stream Reynolds number per inch appear to be important considerations in flat-plate transition results. At a given Mach number, it appears that the Reynolds number based on leading-edge thickness is an important parameter that must be considered in comparisons of flat-plate transition data from various installations.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1956
Accession Number
ADA377326

Entities

People

  • Mitchel H. Bertram

Organizations

  • National Aeronautics and Space Administration

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundary Layer
  • Boundary Layer Transition
  • Flow Fields
  • Heat Transfer
  • Laminar Boundary Layer
  • Mach Number
  • Measurement
  • Pitot Tubes
  • Pressure Distribution
  • Pressure Gradients
  • Pressure Measurement
  • Surface Properties
  • Surface Roughness
  • Surface Temperature
  • Three Dimensional
  • Turbulent Boundary Layer
  • Wind Tunnels

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerodynamics/Aeronautics.
  • Fluid Dynamics.

Technology Areas

  • Hypersonics
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Boundary Layers
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flow