Flight Calibration of Four Airspeed Systems on a Swept-Wing Airplane at Mach Numbers up to 1.04 by the NACA Radar-Phototheodolite Method

Abstract

The calibrations of four airspeed systems installed in a North American F-86A airplane have been determined in flight at Mach numbers up to 1.04 by the NACA radar-phototheodolite method. The variation of the static-pressure error per unit indicated impact pressure is presented for three systems typical of those currently in use in flight research, a nose boom and two different wing-tip booms, and for the standard service system installed in the airplane. A limited amount of information on the effect of airplane normal-force coefficient on the static-pressure error is included. The results are compared with available theory and with results from wind-tunnel tests of the airspeed heads alone. Of the systems investigated, a nose-boom installation was found to be most suitable for research use at transonic and low supersonic speeds because it provided the greatest sensitivity of the indicated Mach number to a unit change in true Mach number at very high subsonic speeds, and because it was least sensitive to changes in airplane normal-force coefficient. The static-pressure error of the nose-boom system was small and constant above a Mach number of 1.03 after passage of the fuselage bow shock wave over the airspeed head.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1955
Accession Number
ADA377805

Entities

People

  • George E. Cooper
  • Jim R. Thompson
  • Richard S. Bray

Organizations

  • National Aeronautics and Space Administration

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Aeronautical Laboratories
  • Aircrafts
  • Airplanes
  • Altitude
  • Flight Instruments
  • Mach Number
  • Measurement
  • Pressure Measurement
  • Sea Level
  • Self Assembly
  • Shock Waves
  • Static Pressure
  • Swept Wings
  • Wind Tunnel Tests
  • Wind Tunnels
  • Wing Tips

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerodynamics/Aeronautics.
  • Aerospace Test and Evaluation
  • Combustion Dynamics and Shock Wave Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Hypersonics
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flow