National Security Implications of the Commercialization of Space

Abstract

Space is one of our nation's vital national interests. During the Cold War, space products and services were dedicated predominately for national security purposes with relatively little commercial utility, with the exception of communications. Within the past decade, space products and services have transitioned more and more into the commercial sector, realizing global commercial revenues approaching $65 billion in 1998. As this nation explores and exploits the importance of commercial space activities, it must weigh the costs, benefits, and vulnerabilities between "enhancing our security" and bolstering our "economic prosperity". Striking a balance between these two core national security objectives is critical to our nation's future and essential to providing sound leadership to this nation's space program and more importantly, the international space community. This paper discusses current national space strategy, law, and policies - focusing predominately on commercial space, explores the four economically prosperous commercial space activities - communications, remote sensing, navigation, and launch - as well as the implications each of these activities has on our future national security, and concludes with recommendations on how this nation can best posture its space program to gain maximum economic benefit while preserving national security.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 10, 2000
Accession Number
ADA378018

Entities

People

  • Richard C. Doerer

Organizations

  • United States Army War College

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Commerce
  • Department Of State
  • Earth Orbits
  • Geosynchronous Orbits
  • Global Positioning Systems
  • International Relations
  • Law
  • Low Earth Orbits
  • Market Economy
  • National Security
  • Public Policy
  • Satellite Constellations
  • Space Systems
  • Space Transportation
  • Voice Communications
  • War Colleges

Readers

  • Aerospace Engineering.
  • International Relations and European Studies
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Space