Prevention of Breast Cancer Cell Transformation by Blockade of the AP-1 Transcription Factor

Abstract

During the second year of the funding period we have investigated the affect of AF-1 blockade on the growth of normal, immortal, and fully malignant breast cells. These studies have demonstrated that the growth of normal and immortal cells is suppressed by AP-1 blockade, while the growth of breast cancer cells is not suppressed. We have also generated breast cancer cell lines which express the AP-1 inhibitior, TAM67, under inducible conditions. The growth of these cancer cells was shown to be insensitive to AP-1 blockade, consistent with our previous results. These cell lines are necessary reagents to address studies proposed in specific aim 2 and specific aim 3 for months 25-48. In the following years of funding we will utilize these reagents to investigate the role of AP-1 transcriptional activity in growth factor-dependent proliferation and oncogene-induced transformation of breast cells. These studies have demonstrated an involvement of AP-1 transcription complexes in regulating human breast cell proliferation at different stages of the transformation process. The results from these studies and will provide the foundation for future efforts to develop agents which interfere with AP-1 signaling pathways. Such agents may be useful chemopreventive agents to block breast carcinogenesis.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1998
Accession Number
ADA378104

Entities

People

  • Powel Brown

Organizations

  • University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cancer
  • Cell Line
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Chemotherapy
  • Deoxyribonucleic Acids
  • Drug Therapy
  • Epithelial Cells
  • Growth Factors
  • Neoplasms
  • Peptide Growth Factors
  • Peptides
  • Proteins
  • Transcription Factors

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Marine Ecotoxicology
  • Molecular Biology and Genetics
  • Oncology (Cancer Research).

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Biotechnology - Cancer Biotech