Evaluation of Closure Models of Turbulent Diffusion Flames

Abstract

Modeling methods applied in the field of turbulent combustion were investigated via Direct Numerical Simulations (DNS) and theoretical analysis with an emphasis on subgrid-scale modeling to be applied in Large Eddy Simulations (LES). The DNS results supported the conditional moment closure approximation, refuted the common modeling of differential diffusion effects, raised a suggestion for valid modeling of differential diffusion, resolved outstanding theoretical issues regarding mixing layers, and demonstrated the need for including flamelet/flamelet interactions in the modeling of extinction/reignition events. The DNS methodology was reconfirmed by comparison to the classical laboratory results of Comte-Bellot and Corrsin. A new subgrid-scale model (Large Eddy Laminar Flamelet; LELFM, a quasi-steady model) was established and applied to the prediction of laboratory results in a simulated mixing layer with nitric oxide/ozone reaction. The results support the modeling. New results were derived and confirmed via DNS regarding the subgrid-scale modeling of the filtered mixture fraction, its second moment and dissipation rate.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 14, 2000
Accession Number
ADA378388

Entities

People

  • George Kosaly
  • James J. Riley

Organizations

  • University of Washington

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Human Systems
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemistry
  • Combustion
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Diffusion
  • Engineering
  • Flow
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Flow
  • Fluid Mechanics
  • Large Eddy Simulation
  • Physics Laboratories
  • Reynolds Number
  • Scale Models
  • Turbulence
  • Turbulent Diffusion
  • Turbulent Flow
  • Turbulent Mixing

Readers

  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)
  • Theoretical Analysis.