Is it Time for a SATCOM Civil Reserve Fleet?
Abstract
The U.S. military depends upon satellite communications (SATCOM) like never before. However, dedicated military SATCOM (MILSATCOM) does not provide enough capacity to meet the demands of today's warfighters. Current plans call for commercial SATCOM to fill the capacity gap. Unfortunately, the capacity just isn't there. Nor can it respond quickly enough to meet the surge-capacity needs of U.S. quick-response forces. Three frameworks have been proposed to mitigate this surge-capacity problem. A Civil Reserve Air Fleet (CRAW) framework calls for establishing a commercial satellite backup capability that can be tapped when a crisis erupts. A spot market lease framework calls for buying capacity on the open market when needed. A cascade strategy framework moves MILSATCOM users to commercial SATCOM to free-up military capacity for the high-priority operational users. The cascade strategy, combined with pre-crisis planning and innovative acquisition strategies, offers the best solution for solving the surge-capacity problem. It will require the combined efforts of the Defense Information Systems Agency, United States Space Command, and operational users around the world.
Document Details
- Document Type
- Technical Report
- Publication Date
- Feb 08, 2000
- Accession Number
- ADA378591
Entities
People
- Mark D. Bontrager
Organizations
- Naval War College