Breaking News: A Study of the Effects of Live Television News Coverage during Armed Conflicts

Abstract

This study is a qualitative examination of how live television news coverage during armed conflicts affects military operational security and U.S. foreign policy. Through a review of literature on the history of media-military relations, an examination of current military policies and procedures, and a comparative analysis of opinions expressed by military public affairs and broadcast media representatives, the author assesses how live television news coverage affects U.S. military operations. The author concludes that since live television coverage has become standard in today's low-intensity conflicts, the military must make contingency plans for broadcast media during wartime operations. Unlike the days of old when the military could limit media access to the war zone through pool arrangements or denial of entry, the media are now often in place and broadcasting even before U.S. forces arrive in the area. Wartime friction often occurs between the military and the broadcast media because of the lack of institutional understanding between the two entities. Reporters often have little military knowledge or combat experience and most military members are unfamiliar with broadcast media procedures. To alleviate this and to build trust, enhanced peacetime programs are necessary to bring the two institutions together for regular talks and exercises.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 15, 2000
Accession Number
ADA378737

Entities

People

  • Sean S. Mckenna

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Human Systems
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Cameras
  • Civil War
  • Congress
  • Contingency Operations (Military)
  • Geography
  • Intergovernmental Organizations
  • Military History
  • Military Organizations
  • Military Science
  • National Politics
  • National Security
  • Personnel Management
  • Photographs
  • Second World War
  • Unified Combatant Commands
  • Warfare

Readers

  • Economics
  • International Journalism and Media Studies.
  • Military Mobilization and Reserve Forces Studies.