Surface Structural Studies of Methane Sulfonic Acid at Air/Aqueous Solution Interfaces using Vibrational Sum Frequency Spectroscopy

Abstract

Atmospheric gas phase species such as methane sulfonic acid (MSA) are adsorbed and accommodated into atmospheric aqueous-phase aerosols and in some cases MSA is thought to be produced via aerosol surface chemistry. The studies described herein probe the surface molecular structure of MSA at aqueous solution surfaces using surface vibrational sum frequency spectroscopy (VSFS). In the studies presented here, it is shown that MSA partitions at the surface and that the surface MSA has a preferred surface orientation in which the MSA methyl group points away from the liquid surface. The surrounding surface water structure is significantly affected by the adsorption of MSA. Small amounts of MSA at the surface of water enhances the intermolecular hydrogen bonding between interfacial water molecules. Additional VSF studies show that MSA is effectively displaced by sulfuric acid at an aqueous surface. The structural details presented here may have implications for understanding atmospheric aerosol growth properties.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 10, 2000
Accession Number
ADA379636

Entities

People

  • E. A. Raymond
  • Geraldine L. Richmond
  • H. C. Allen

Organizations

  • University of Oregon

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Acids
  • Aqueous Solutions
  • Chemistry
  • Climate Change
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Shift
  • Lasers
  • Mixtures
  • Molecular Structure
  • Repetition Rate
  • Spectra
  • Spectroscopy
  • Square Roots
  • Sulfonic Acids
  • Surface Chemistry
  • Surface Tension

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry
  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Aquatic Ecology
  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies
  • Quantum Chemistry