Determination of Aircraft Sonic Boom Noise Penetration into Seas, Bays, and Lakes for Environmental Assessment

Abstract

Sonic boom noise from overwater supersonic aircraft operations penetrates into the water. The present work developed an algorithm to simulate this penetrating sonic boom noise for realistically shaped sonic booms, predictions previously unavailable. The new algorithm assumes that the water surface is fairly flat and that the water is deep enough so that bottom reflections can be ignored. The algorithm was used to model the underwater sonic boom noise for the cases of incident sonic boom waves distorted by atmospheric effects and by common aircraft maneuvers. It was found that certain aircraft maneuvers and atmospheric effects can increase the penetration of the sonic boom noise, while others decrease it.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1998
Accession Number
ADA379672

Entities

People

  • Victor W. Sparrow

Organizations

  • Pennsylvania State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Waves
  • Acoustics
  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Aircrafts
  • Airframes
  • Environmental Assessment
  • Fighter Aircraft
  • Flight Speeds
  • Mach Number
  • Military Aircraft
  • Passenger Aircraft
  • Reflection
  • Shock Waves
  • Sonic Boom
  • Supersonic Aircraft
  • Waveforms

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Acoustics.
  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering

Technology Areas

  • Hypersonics