Damage Identification in a Real Structure Using Resonant and Anti-Resonant Frequencies

Abstract

There exists a need to remotely monitor the structural integrity of large space structures without costly manned missions. This work focused on further damage detection characterization of the Air Force Institute of Technology's Flexible Truss Experiment (FTE). The FTE is intended to be representative of a large space structure. Several damage detection algorithms were developed and tested for the FTE using 112 different damage conditions and the one undamaged condition. The algorithms were trained using two frequency response functions (FRFs) from each damage case and then tested using the same two FRFs, but from newly acquired data. A data reduction technique from the field of speech recognition was adapted for this damage detection application. The data was reduced by greater than an order of magnitude, via a discrete, point-by-point, integration process in both training and testing. As shifts in both the resonant and anti-resonant frequencies were caused by the damage, another damage detection algorithm was developed that extracted the resonant and anti-resonant frequencies from the two FRFs. This algorithm vectorized the frequencies of the peaks and valleys in the FRFs for comparison. Over 99% accuracy was obtained using both the adapted speech recognition method and the resonant and anti-resonant frequencies method. However, only 44% accuracy was achieved by training the resonant and anti-resonant frequencies method with synthetic, Finite Element Model generated data, and testing it with measured data.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 2000
Accession Number
ADA380344

Entities

People

  • Douglas E. Gaeta

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Algorithms
  • Automated Speech Recognition
  • Computational Science
  • Damage Detection
  • Data Reduction
  • Detection
  • Dynamic Response
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Response
  • Frequency Shift
  • Hidden Markov Models
  • Identification
  • Modal Analysis
  • Neural Networks
  • Recognition
  • Resonant Frequency

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Acoustics.
  • Aerospace Engineering
  • Computational Modeling and Simulation

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • Space
  • Space - Space Objects