Acute Oral Toxicity Evaluation of 2,6-Dibutyl-4-Nitrophenol in Male Sprague-Dawley Rats

Abstract

This study investigated the acute oral toxicity of 2,6-di-t-butyl-4-nitrophenol (DBNP) in male Sprague-Dawley rats. DBNP is formed in U.S. submarines when lube oil containing the antioxidant additive 2,6-di-t-butylphenol (DBP) is nitrated after passing through an electrostatic precipitator. DBNP has triggered human health concerns due to its adherence to painted surfaces causing a noticeable yellowing. Male Sprague-Dawley rats were dosed with DBNP in corn oil. Survivors at each dose level were 5/5 at 62.5 mg/kg, 4/5 at 78 mg/kg, 2/5 at 98 mg/kg, and 015 at 250 mg/kg. The LD50 of DBNP in corn oil is 93 mg/kg. The No Observable Effect Level for DBNP is less than 62.5 mg/kg. Hyperthermia and severe rigor were found in treated animals.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1999
Accession Number
ADA380383

Entities

People

  • G. B. Briggs
  • K. L. Macmahon
  • K. R. Still
  • W. H. Baker
  • W. K. Alexander

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Body Temperature
  • Body Weight
  • Hyperthermia
  • Laboratory Animals
  • Materials
  • Medical Personnel
  • Military Research
  • Nitrophenols
  • Oils
  • Plant Oils
  • Statistical Analysis
  • Submarines
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Tissues
  • Toxicity

Fields of Study

  • Agricultural and Food sciences

Readers

  • Neurological Diseases/Conditions/Disorders
  • Petroleum Engineering
  • Toxicology/Environmental Toxicology