Position Errors of the Service Airspeed Installations of 10 Airplanes

Abstract

Calibrations of the static-pressure or "position" errors of the service airspeed installations of 10 present-day airplanes are presented. The installations are representative of most of the systems in use at the present time and include static-pressure vents on the nose and the rear section of the fuselage and pitot-static tubes mounted on the wing, the vertical tail, and the nose of the fuselage. Each of the installations was calibrated under steady flight conditions by means of a trailing static-pressure tube. The tests were conducted from speeds near the stall to maximum indicated speeds not exceeding 260 miles per hour. Calibrations of representative flight conditions (climb, glide, Wave-off, and landing) were obtained in order to show the variation of static-pressure error with engine power and flap setting. The position errors for the various flight conditions are presented as static-pressure errors and as airspeed and altitude errors. Analysis of the data presented showed that the static-pressure error for static vents on the rear section of the fuselage remained approximately constant with angle of attack and became more negative with flap deflection. The static-pressure errors for the wing, fuselage-nose, and vertical-tail installations became more negative with increasing angle of attack and more positive with flap deflection; the effect of engine power for these installations followed no consistent trend.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1949
Accession Number
ADA380433

Entities

People

  • William Gracey

Organizations

  • National Aeronautics and Space Administration

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aeronautical Laboratories
  • Air Flow
  • Aircrafts
  • Airplanes
  • Altimeters
  • Altitude
  • Dynamic Pressure
  • Free Stream
  • Fuselages
  • High Angles
  • High Pressure
  • Horizontal Stabilizers
  • Landing Gear
  • Leading Edges
  • Pressure Distribution
  • Static Pressure
  • Wind Tunnels

Readers

  • Aerodynamics/Aeronautics.