Orientation of Orifices on Bodies of Revolution for Determination of Stream Static Pressure at Supersonic Speeds

Abstract

Experimental data obtained in the Langley 4- by 4-foot supersonic tunnel for a parabolic body of revolution of large fineness ratio at a Mach number of 1.59 and a Reynolds number of 3.6 x 10(exp 6) have been analyzed to locate positions at which static-pressure orifices will indicate a constant static pressure (stream static or otherwise) independent of the pitch-yaw attitude of the body. The results show that by locating two orifices at symmetrical radial positions with respect to the angle-of-attack plane and by using a single pressure given by the average of the two orifice readings, appreciable pitch-yaw ranges can be obtained while a constant static pressure is maintained. The proper radial positions of the orifices vary with the axial location. At the front of the body tested, the proper radial positions are +/- 67 deg. measured from the bottom of the body; at 1/3 of the body length, the locations are +/- 52 deg.; and at the maximum diameter, the locations are +/- 37.5 deg. For this Mach number and at these stations, the maximum angles of attack obtainable within a static-pressure error of 1.75 percent were 10 deg, 20 deg., and 16 deg., respectively. These angle-of-attack limits were unchanged by yaw provided the yaw angles were less than +/- 5 deg., +/- 8 deg., and +/- 5 deg., respectively.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1952
Accession Number
ADA380435

Entities

People

  • Clyde V. Hamilton
  • Morton Cooper

Organizations

  • National Aeronautics and Space Administration

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Angle Of Incidence
  • Attack Aircraft
  • Bodies
  • Bodies Of Revolution
  • Equations
  • Experimental Data
  • Fineness Ratio
  • Flow
  • Free Stream
  • Geometry
  • Mach Number
  • Measurement
  • Parabolic Bodies
  • Pressure Distribution
  • Reynolds Number
  • Slender Bodies
  • Static Pressure

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerodynamics/Aeronautics.
  • Fluid Dynamics.

Technology Areas

  • Hypersonics
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flow